双氯酚酸钠对小儿高热快速退热的临床疗效观察

Observing the effect of diclofenac sodium's bringing down children's soaring temperature

目的 :为选择既能快速有效地控制高热 ,又能维持较长时间的正常体温 ,且使用方便 ,无痛苦的药物 ,观察双氯酚酸钠栓剂的临床疗效。方法 :应用随机观察方法 ,对直肠体温≥ 39℃高热症状的急性呼吸道感染及腮腺炎患儿分别用双氯酚酸钠栓剂每次 2～ 4岁 1/3颗 ,5～ 7岁 1/2颗 ,8～ 12岁2 /3颗 ,塞入肛内 1.5～ 2 cm处。泰诺林退热糖浆每次 2～ 3岁 5ml,～ 5岁 7.5ml,～ 8岁 10 ml,～ 10岁12 .5ml,～ 12岁 15ml。安乃近注射液每次 10 mg/kg,肌注。结果 :双氯酚酸钠在三组药物中所出现的退热时间体温降至最低所需时间及维持时间 ,均有统计学显著性差异 (P<0 .0 1)。结论 :双氯酸酸钠对高热患儿退热作用快 ,维持时间长 ,使用方便、安全 ,患儿容易接受 。

Objective:[WT5BZ][ST5BZ]Choosing remedies that can not only bring down soaring temperature but also maintain normal temperature for quite a long time,and painless,easy to use.Observe the therapeutic effect of Diclofenac Sodium.[WT5HZ]Methods:[WT5BZ]Observing randomly childrens temperatures that were≥39℃,which were caused by acute respiratory infection or parotitis.Diclofenac Sodium suppositories were given in these cases.To children 2～4 years of age,1/3 of the supposity was used to insert into anus about 1.5～2cm deep,1/2 to children 5～7 years of age;2/3 to children 8～12 years of age.Take orally TYlenol Relief of fever 5ml to children 2 3 years of age;7.5ml to children five years of age;12.5ml to children ten years of age;15ml to children 12 years of age.Intramuscular injections of Analgin were given 10mg/kg each time.[WT5HZ]Results:[WT5BZ]Among three groups of medicines.The time needed for Diclofenac Sodium to reduce fever and maitain normal temperature has statistically remarkable differences(P<0.01).[WT5HZ]Conclusions:[WT5BZ]To children suffering from soaring temperature,Diclofenac sodium has the characteristics of bringing down fever promptly,maintaining time long,and easy to use,safe ,no obvious gastrointestional symptoms. [WT5HZ]