微波测量实验教学改革和探索

Teaching reformation exploration for microwave measurement experiments

微波测量实验课程在学生学习电磁场与电磁波的基本理论、基本知识、基本技能,培养学生分析问题和解决问题的能力等诸多方面发挥了重要的作用。从教学内容、体系建设改革等几个方面入手,总结了"微波测量实验"教学改革的经验。改革后,该课程丰富并完善了典型天线的方向图测量、微波电路的测量与设计等实验内容。通过该课程的实践学习,学生将加深理解微波工程领域的基础理论,天线的工作机理、特性和基本参数,掌握和学习微波电路设计中的常用方法和测量手段等。实践表明,通过教学改革,学生在知识掌握、微波设计能力方面都有了较大提高。

Microwave measurement experiments have important effect on students studying Measure- ment of electromagnetic field and wave elementary theory, the elementary knowledge, the basic experi- mental skill, training the student to analyze the question and to solve the question ability. In this pa- per, the teaching reformation experiences are summed up in microwave measurement from some as- pects, such as education ideas, teaching content. The professional experimental contents are enriched after reformation, such as typical antenna pattern measurement, microwave circuit measurement and design. By studying and practicing, the students in this major can not only understand the microwave engineer fundamental principles, antenna performance characteristics, but also grasp the frontier tech- nologies and measurement methods by experiments and microwave circuit design skills. The practice shows that the abilities of students have been improved greatly in some aspects, such as comprehensive design and microwave circuit application.