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尼莫地平注射液对急性高血压脑出血患者血压及疗效的影响 被引量:19

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摘要 目的探讨静脉泵入尼莫地平注射液对急性高血压脑出血患者血压和临床疗效的影响。方法 112例发病6 h内的急性高血压脑出血患者随机分成尼莫地平注射液泵入组(治疗组)和常规治疗组(对照组)各56例,2组均记录治疗前2次血压(即基线血压);治疗后1 h内每间隔15 min的血压、治疗后24 h内每隔6 h的血压、治疗后1周内每天上午的血压。2组均进行治疗后第1、第7天GCS、NIHSS神经功能缺损程度评分,第7,28,90天MRS预后评分,评估尼莫地平的降压效果和临床疗效。结果 2组基线血压均无显著性差异。治疗后30 min和治疗后1周,治疗组血压明显低于对照组,1周后治疗组神经功能明显改善。治疗后90 d,治疗组预后明显好于对照组。2组病死率比较无显著性差异。结论急性高血压脑出血静脉泵入尼莫地平注射液,不仅可起到快速降压作用,而且能改善临床预后。
出处 《现代中西医结合杂志》 CAS 2014年第9期991-993,共3页 Modern Journal of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine
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