甘肃省普通大学生体育锻炼现状与行为的调查研究

An investigation on the present state and behavior of physical training of college students in Gansu Province

对甘肃省 9所院校的 94 3名男女大学生体育锻炼与行为现状 ,从对体育的认识、对体育课的认识、课外锻炼状况和对《国家体育锻炼标准》的认识 4个方面进行了问卷调查 .结果表明 :①甘肃省大学生对体育锻炼的价值和重要性认识明确 ,但意识与行为存在着较大差异 .②影响大学生体育锻炼的主观原因是懒惰行为和主体意识缺乏 .③锻炼的项目相对单一、集中 .在分析调查结果的基础上 ,对高校体育在意识培养。

From the fields of understanding on physical education,physical curriculum,physical training state and“National Standard of Physical Training”,an investigation on physical training state and behavior of general university and college students is done.The object of study is 943 men and women students of 9 universities and colleges in Gansu Province.The results are as follows:understanding on physical trainings value and its importance are clear but has difference between understanding and behavior.Laziness and lack of awareness are subjective factors effected physical training.Simple traing courses dampen the enthusiasm of physical training.On the basis of above research results,several suggestions are put forward,which includes training physical awareness,reforming content of courses,strengthening material building and so on.