文学写作的蓄势艺术

The Art of Delay in Literary Writing

蓄势是一种写作艺术。诗歌、散文写作运用蓄势,能增强抒发情感的力度和感人的强度;小说、戏剧写作运用蓄势,能使故事情节悬念迭起,引人入胜。蓄势技法一般由两部分构成,第一部分是积蓄,力求力量之足;第二部分是喷发或急转,力求气势之壮或出人意料。运用蓄势技法要注意以意用法,要寻找好引发口,还要注意抒情者的感情状态。

Delay is an art of writing. Delay used in poems and essays can strengthen the expression of emotions and make readers moved. Delay applied to novels and plays can ensure the suspense of plot, making readers curious and fascinated. The art of delay consists of delay and eruption or turning. Delay is aimed at controlling conflicts and making preparations for the following plot. Eruption or turning aims to make emotions overwhelming or the plot surprising. When used, the art of delay not only should be at a proper point but also should be linked to the emotional state of the expresser.