科学、技术与经济间关系的制度分析

An Institutional Analysis on the Relationship among Science, Technology and Economy

本文比较了中西关于科学、技术与经济间关系的不同认知图式及其相关的制度背景 ,在场域的视角下对科技情结进行了批判性分析 ,以厘清科学、技术与经济之间的关系。提出解决我国技术创新问题的关键不在于从总体上追求“科技”与“经济”的一体化 ,而在于追求经济场域的自主化 ,以促成我国产业科学与公共科学的进一步分化。

Through a comparison of the Chinese and the Western cognitive schemata about the relationship among science, technology,and economy, and of their relevant institutional contexts, the authors dissect critically the keji(sci-tech) complex, and clarify the relationship among sciecnce, technology, and economy from the perspective of the field. On this base, they propose that the key to deal with the innovation problem of China is not so much to pursue the integration of the keji and the economy system as to help shape an autonomous economic field and the division of industrial science and public science.