新石器时代陶器的造型设计研究

Research on the Shape Design of Neolithic Pottery

出现于新石器时代的陶器,在人类发展史上具有划时代的意义,其朴实的造型设计观念所带来的物质成就和思想灵感,也为中国陶瓷设计史留下浓重的一笔。文章以现代设计的理论和观念为切入点,结合当时人类的生活状态进行研究,指出原始社会陶器造型设计的特点:形随功能的造型目标,一器多用的造型特征,符合人机的巧妙造型,仿生的造型手法。这不仅反映了原始时期的陶器造型观,也体现了原始人的设计智慧。

Appearing in the Neolithic Age,pottery kept a record of the original state of human life and psychology.It has great significance to the history of human development.As a remarkable treasure of artificial creation in Chinese history,the artless concepts in the shape design embodied the value of utility and created ideological inspiration.Beginning with the theory and the concept of modem design and combining with the state of human life in the Neolithic Age,this paper studies the features of pottery design in the primitive society and the modem concepts of design presented in pottery making.