摘要
山地果园机械化的应用对于提高果园生产效率、减轻劳动强度、增加果农收入具有重要意义。从灌溉、施肥、植保、修剪、采收和运输等主要作业环节,对东莞市山地果园机械化现状进行了分析,介绍了果园机械的应用现状。针对东莞市果园机械化发展中存在的果园机械化基础差、农机农艺未能有效结合等问题,结合东莞市水果生产的情况和特点,提出东莞市山地果园机械化发展思路,即从完善果园基础设施建设、加强农机农艺结合、建立健全果园农机社会化服务等方面提升机械化水平。
Application of mountain orchard mechanization has great significance to increase the production efficiency,reduce labor intensity and augmen income of farmers. The machinery and technologies tor mountain orchard in Dongguan city was studied from some key points, such as irrigation, fertilization, spraying, pruning, harvesting and conveying. Aimed at the problems of mechanization and current situation and characteristics of fruit production in Dongguan, development directions were proposed, including perfect infrastructure construction, combination of agricultural machinery and agronomy and establishing the socialization service of orchard machinery.
出处
《广东农业科学》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2014年第5期15-17,31,共4页
Guangdong Agricultural Sciences
基金
广东省现代农业产业技术体系专项(粤财教[2009]356号)
关键词
东莞
山地果园
机械化
Dongguan
mountain orchard
mechanization
