文心兰新品种引进筛选试验

Introduction and screening of new oncidium cultivars

东莞市粮作花卉研究所于2010—2011年引进文心兰品种22个,详细调查记录了这些品种的生物学特性及开花性状,并综合外观形态、开花质量、抗病力、栽培适应性等几个方面进行筛选,选择出一批性状优良的品种,可以重点推广种植的品种有甜姐儿、小樱桃、如意之星、夏威夷、红头巾、天女散花、红瓢虫、月下美人、香水文心、甜红豆文心、黄金午后,为东莞及相近气候地区的文心兰生产提供参考。

Twenty-two oncidium cultivars were introduced by Dongguan Institute of Grain Crops and Flowers from 2010 to 2011. Detailed record of bogical characteristics and blossom characters were investigated, synthesized factors of morphology, blossom quality, disease resistance and cultivation adaptability, some excellent varieties were screened. The cuhivars those can be emphasisly promoted are Sweet girl, little cherry, luck star, Hawaii, red scarf, maids scatter blossoms, red ladybug, beauty, fragrance, sweet red bean, golden afternoon.