训诂与文言文本的训释

Annotations and Explanations of Words in Classical Chinese Text

翻检常见的一些文言文本,其注释有不少错误:或注音,或义训,或引文,或粗疏,或不明词意,或不明文物,或不明史实,或不明文意,乱加标点,造成失误。文本列举训诂的诸种方法,以便对古代各种文献中的各种语言现象进行正确的训释。

There exist quite a lot of wrong annotations in the commonly seen classical Chinese texts, so after a de- tailed study, this article lists nine kinds of annotation mistakes and gives a general analysis on each of them, ho- ping it may be of help to the correct explaining of various language forms in the ancient literature.