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库尔勒市城市化进程对生态环境的耦合分析 被引量:16

Coupling analysis of urbanization process to ecological environment of Korla City
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摘要 通过构建城市化综合指数和生态环境综合指数的指标体系,利用动态耦合过程模型,对库尔勒市2000-2010年城市化与生态环境耦合演化的趋势进行量化分析。结果表明:库尔勒市城市化指数和生态环境指数都呈线性增长,耦合发展度指数也呈现一种线形的上升趋势。从城市化综合指数和生态环境综合指数曲线看出,2006年以前城市化发展滞后生态环境建设,导致库尔勒市城市化与生态环境耦合协调一直以低度协调为主。当城市化发展到一定阶段,生态环境也会有改善,两者的耦合关系才会逐渐增强。 Through constructing the index system of urbanization comprehensive index and ecoenvironment com- prehensive index, based on the dynamic coupling process model, the quantitative analysis on the trend in coupling urbanization and ecoenvironment of Korla City, Xinjiang, China, from 2000 to 2010 was carried out. The results show that urbanization and ecoenvironment indexes display a linear increase all in all,the coupling development de- gree indexes also show a linear rising trend. The curves of urbanization comprehensive index and ecoenvironment in- dexes show that before 2006, the urbanization development was behind the ecoenvironment construction, which re- sults in that the coupling harmony between urbanization and ecoenvironment of Korla City is always a low degree coupling harmony in the main. When the urbanization is developed to a certain stage, the ecoenvironment also gets improving, and their coupling relationship has only just enhanced gradually.
出处 《干旱区地理》 CSCD 北大核心 2014年第1期188-194,共7页 Arid Land Geography
基金 国家自然科学基金项目(40861006) 国际合作项目(41010104040)资助
关键词 城市化进程 生态环境 耦合分析 库尔勒市 urbanization process ecological environment coupling analysis Korla City
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