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T-SPOT.TB在肺结节病与肺结核鉴别诊断中的应用价值 被引量:17

The value of T-SPOT.TB in the differential diagnosis of sarcoidosis and pulmonary tuberculosis
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摘要 目的通过T-SPOT-TB检测,探讨其在肺结节病和肺结核鉴别诊断中的应用价值。方法检测2008年1月至2011年3月在北京协和医院确诊的44例肺结节病和30例肺结核患者并进行对比。结果44例肺结节病患者T-SPOT.3B阳性12例(27.3%),30例肺结核患者阳性27例(90%);肺结节病患者ESAT-6和CFP.10肽段合并的分泌IFN-7细胞频数是46 SFCs/106 PBMC(IQR28~204),显著低于肺结核患者565SFCs/106 PBMC(IQR170~2340)。结论T-SPOT-TB检测有助于鉴别诊断肺结节病与肺结核。 Objective T-SPOT. TB is a new method to diagnose tuberculous infection through detecting the fre- quencies of IFN-y/producing T cells which respond to the M. tuberculosis specific antigens encoded by the RD1 re- gion( ESAT-6 and CFP-10). This study aimed to evaluate the role of T-SPOT. TB in the differentiation of the sar- coidosis and tuberculosis. Methods The data of T-SPOT. TB of 44 sarcoidosis and 30 pulmonary tuberculosis pa- tients in PUMCH between January 2008 and March 2011 were analysed. Results Among the 44 sarcoidosis pa- tients, the T-SPOT. TB result was positive in 12 patient (27.3 % ), while among the 30 pulmonary tuberculosis pa- tients ,the T-SPOT. TB result was positive in 27 patient (90%). Pooled frequencies of ESAT-6 and CFP-10 specific IFN-~/secreting T cell was 46SFCs/106pBMC( IQR 28 -204) for sarcoidosis patients, significantly lower than that for pulmonary tuberculosis patients which was 565 SFCs/106pBMC( IQR 170 -2340). Conclusions T-SPOT. TB is a potential method for the differentiation of sarcoidosis from pulmonary tuberculosis.
出处 《基础医学与临床》 CSCD 北大核心 2014年第4期527-530,共4页 Basic and Clinical Medicine
关键词 肺结节病 肺结核 鉴别诊断 ELISPOT T-SPOT-TB sarcoidosis poulmonary tuberculosis differential diagnosis ELISPOT T-SPOT. TB
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参考文献11

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