3Lowdermilk GA, Naunheim KS. Thoracoscopic evaluation and treat- ment of thoracic trauma [ J ]. Surg Clin North ( Am ) , 2000,80 ( 5 ) : 1535.
4Morales UC, Villegas LM, Petro SR. Best timing for thoracoscopic e- vacuation of retained post -traumatic hemothorax [ J ]. Surg Endosc, 2008,22( 1 ) :91-95.
5Billeter AT,Druen D,Franklin GA,et al.Video-assisted thnracoscopy as an important tool for trauma surgeons;a systematic review[J].Langenbecks Arch Sure,2013,398(4):515.
6Schweigert M,Beron M,Dubecz A,et al.Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery for posttraumatic hemothorax in the veryelderly[J].Thorac Cardiovasc Surg,2012,60(7):474.
7Sohara N,Takagi H,Yamada T,et al.Hepatocellular carcinoma complicated by hemothorax[J].J Gastroenterol,2000,35(3):240-244.
8Shipulin PP,Baǐdan VI,Baǐdan VV,et al.Treatment of post-traumatical coagulated hemothorax.Videothoracoscopy or open surgery[J].Klin Khir,2012,(3):40-42.
9Tomaselli F,Maier A,Renner H,et al.Thoracoscopical water jet lavage in coagulated hemothorax[J].Eur J Cardiothorac Surg,2003,23(3):424-425.
10Erdeve O,Atasay B,Arsan S,et al.Intrapleural streptokinase treatment for postoperative coagulated hemothorax in a newborn[J].Pediatr Int,2009,51(2):307-309.
