宋徽宗时的诸局所钱物

The Money and Objects Controlled by Various Operating Agencies and Divisions During the Reign of Emperor Huizong of the Song Dynasty

北宋财政体制经历了从三司和内藏到御前钱物、朝廷钱物、诸局所钱物、户部钱物的演变。宋徽宗时所谓"丰、亨、豫、大"之说,掩盖不了诸局所钱物的罪恶本质。统治和剥削阶级是奢靡之风的根源,特别在专制主义中央集权的等级授职制的背景下,最高权力既然缺乏有效监督,奢靡之风就有重复发作的必然性。

This article analyses the development of the financial system in the Northern Song Dynasty, and especially concentrates on such statements as ＂abundance and prosperousness＂ during the reign of Emperor Huizong, and also the money and objects Controlled by various operating agencies and divisions （诸局所, zhujusuo） with their＇sins. The present author points out that luxury and extravagance were stemmed from the centralized rule of the exploiting class. As the supreme power lacked effective supervision under an autocratic system, luxury and extravagance were bound to be recurrent.