明清国子监教官聘任与考核活动

Appointment and assessment of the instructors of the imperial academies during Ming and Qing

国子监是明清时期全国最高学府和最高教育行政管理机构,也是为朝廷提供决策咨询服务的智囊团。之所以能承载如此多的职责与重任,主要是国子监聚集了一批学养丰富、管理有方的教官,而这些教官的选聘有严格的程序和标准,任职后进行分类管理,并且还要进行严格的业绩考核,旨在优化教官队伍结构,提高教官素质,促使其尽心尽力地施教与管理。

Imperial academy is the highest and educational administrative institution during Ming and Qing dynasties. It provides with think-tanks for imperial court. The instructors are of rich knowledge and efficient management. They usually have to go through strict examination, and performance assessment, in order to optimize their structures, and improve their devotions.