吉兰-巴雷综合征的研究进展

The Research Progress of Guillain-Barré Syndrome

吉兰-巴雷综合征又称格林巴利综合征(GBS),是一种自主免疫和感染后的免疫性疾病,可以诱发急性神经肌肉疾病,也是引起急性迟缓性瘫痪的主要原因。GBS包括多种病理亚型,其中最常见的是脱髓鞘性多发性神经病。GBS的误诊很常见,甚至致命,该文就GBS的流行病学、诱因、病理生理、诊断、临床分型、治疗、未来的展望进行系统地综述。

Guillain-Barr6 syndrome （GBS） is an autoimmune and post-infectious immune disease. Guillain-Barr6 syndrome is the main cause of acute neuromuscular diseases, which is currently the most frequent cause of acute flaccid paralysis. The syndrome includes several pathological subtypes, the most common of which is a muhifocal demyelinating of the peripheral nerves. Misdiagnosis is commott and even can be fatal, so here is to make a review of the epidemiology, triggers, pathophysiology, diagnosis, clinical subtypes, treatments and prospects of GBS.