软件模块测试中的动态资源分配问题

On Dynamic Resource-Allocation for Software Testing

为有效利用测试过程中投入的测试资源、提高测试效率，本文考虑将测试过程分为多个阶段并为各个阶段动态分配测试资源的方法．为此提出两种动态分配测试资源模型：当测试资源总数一定时，测试结束时各软件模块中剩余错误平均数最小的模型；当给定测试结束时各软件模块中剩余错误平均数要达到的预定指标时，所用的测试资源最少的模型．

In order to utilize the testing-resource efficiently and improve the testing result, we consider the dynamic resource allocation strategy that the testing process is divided into several periods and the testing resource is allocated to every software-modules in each test period. In this paper, two kinds of models are discussed: (1) minimize the mean number of remaining faults in the modules when a fixed amount of resource is given and (2) minimize the required amount of resource while the mean number of remaining faults in the modules is equal to a given requirement.