人员密集场所玻璃材料装修消防安全隐患与防治措施探讨

Study on fire prevention and control measures for assembly occupancies in the fire hazard posed by glass decoration

吸取近年来人员密集场所重特大火灾事故及灭火救援伤亡案例教训,阐述了进一步完善此类场所消防安全防范措施的必要性和重要性。对人员密集场所目前装修工程中常使用的玻璃材料类型、功能及其安装工艺进行了说明。针对目前现行消防技术标准并结合工作实际,对玻璃材料装修在材料防火性能、安全疏散逃生、应急灭火救援和增加火灾负荷等方面存在的消防安全隐患进行了分析和探讨,并提出了切实可行的解决方案,为有关消防技术标准规范的修订提供了参考。

From the lessons of the fire accidents and failure of rescue in assembly occupancies, we highlight the necessity and importance of further improvement of fire safety and precaution methods in such places. The types, functions and installations of glass material used in places with assembly occupancies are expoun- ded. The fire safety and its hidden danger of glass decoration in firefighting performance, safety and emer- gency evacuation escape and rescue, the increase of the fire load and other fire safety aspects are also ana- lyzed and discussed, and a practical solution for technical standards related to firefighting is proposed.