“文化引导型”城市更新下的谢菲尔德的工业遗产保护

INDUSTRIAL HERITAGE CONSERVATION IN SHEFFIELD BASED ON CULTURE-LED URBAN REGENERATION IDEOLOGY

英国谢菲尔德市作为较早经历城市衰退和城市更新的城市,通过充分发掘工业遗产的无形与有形价值,把它当作提升城市文化的基本理念,进而推动城市更新和经济发展。从该城工业遗产保护与发展实践的手段和特色入手,促进可适性的旧空间再利用的融合方式,塑造文化生态型的工业文化景观的形象,实现可持续的文化创意产业的转型方向,推行多层次的政府管理机构的政策行动四个方面展开探讨。此模式为国内工业遗产保护、开发利用提供一定的借鉴和参考。

Sheffield, UK as earlier experienced urban decay and urban renewal in the city, by fully exploring the industrial heritage of the intangible and tangible value to it as to enhance the basic concept of the urban culture, thus promoting urban renewal and economic development. It was studied the tools and features of the city＇ s industrial heritage protection and development practice. It was explored specifically the protective practice based on the fusion way from the old space to promote adaptive re-use, shaping the image of cultural and eco-industrial cultural landscape, realizing the direction of the transformation of sustainable cultural and creative industries, as well as implementing the multi-level policy actions of the government regulatory agencies. This mode provided a reference for protection, development and utilization of industrial heritages in China.