摘要
研究以上海市437名流动儿童为被试,通过量表法分析了流动儿童从受歧视知觉到社会融入过程的影响因素及其作用机制。结果显示:(1)受歧视知觉作为危险性因素对流动儿童的社会融入产生了显著负面影响;(2)群体可渗透性在流动儿童的受歧视知觉和社会融入过程中起着部分中介作用,受歧视知觉既对社会融入产生直接负面影响,也通过群体可渗透性对社会融入产生间接影响;(3)个体自尊水平对群体可渗透性中介作用的发挥起到调节作用,群体可渗透性对流动儿童生活满意度的影响,随个体自尊水平的提升而增加。群体可渗透性对流动儿童的社会融入起着有调节的中介作用。
The research chooses 437 migrant children in Shanghai as subjects, using scale to study the influencing factors and medial mechanism in the process of migrant children' s social integration. The result indicates : ( 1 ) as a risk factor, perceived discrimination has a negative effect on the migrant children' s social integration (their life satisfaction and identity fusion) ; (2) Group permeability has mediating effect in migrant children' s perceived discrimination and social integration , and perceived discrimination has both direct negative impact on social integration and indirect impact through group permeability; (3) Self-esteem can adjust the mediating effect of group permeability, whose impact rises as the level self-esteem does. Thus group permeability has adjustable mediating effect on the social integration of migrant children.
出处
《心理发展与教育》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第2期137-144,共8页
Psychological Development and Education
基金
教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划(NCET-10-0382)
上海市教育科学研究市级项目(B13011)
关键词
流动儿童
受歧视知觉
自尊
群体可渗透性
社会融入
Migrant Children
Perceived Discrimination
Self-esteem
Group Permeability
Social Integration