论《文选》中的离别诗

The Poems of Farewell in the Selection of Literary Works

离别题材的诗篇由来已久,就萧统《文选》而言,其中虽未立"离别"类目,却存在着数量颇丰的离别诗。这些离别诗历经两汉、魏晋、南朝三个时期,在不同时期呈现出不同的发展特点。这一发展变化表现为:离别诗内容趋于丰富,创作手法趋于多样化,反映士大夫阶层的内在精神世界更趋细腻。究其原因,则与萧统的选诗观及离别诗题材的特殊性两方面关系密切。

As far as the Selection of Literary Works written by XiaoTong is concerned , there are a lot of poems of farewell . These poems have some different characteristics in different development stages of the poems .The contents of the poems are rich , and the writing skills tends to be diversified ,which reflects the dedicated inner world of the literati .The reason to explain those differences lies in the special relationship between the theme of poetry and XiaoTong ＆#39;s views of poems of farewell .