闽台“对场作”研究

About Duichang-Construction in Fujian and Taiwan

通过对闽南和台湾地区"对场作"建筑的调研及对比,对这一独特地域建筑营造现象进行了初步的释义,探讨了其在闽台地区盛行的原因.发现大部分"对场作"建筑类型为宫庙或宗祠一类的公共性质建筑;认为匠师竞作能够促进技艺提高、加快工程进度、满足业主期许,但容易引发恶性竞争、导致建筑美学失调.

By investigation and comparison on Duichang-construction in southern Fujian and Taiwan, this paper takes a brief interpretation on this architecture and analyses the reason why it prevailed in this specific area. It was found that most Duichang-construction buildings were public buildings such as palaces or temples. The construction method can promote workman＇ s skill and speed up project＇ s progress, as well as meet the owner＇s expectations, but it is likely to present vicious competition leading to the construction of aesthetic disorders.