太平洋联盟:深度一体化的一次尝试

The Pacific Alliance:An Effort towards Further Integration

太平洋联盟是拉美新型的区域一体化组织,虽然成立时间不长,但发展迅速,未来有望对世界经济和区域合作格局产生重要的影响。全球金融危机导致的外部市场变动、拉美一体化日趋保守和区域化带来的压力,是太平洋联盟的成立基本原因。太平洋联盟积极推进地区经济深度一体化,为此采取积极措施促进商品、服务、资本和人员流动,该贸易安排除促进自身经济增长和产生新的区域效应外,还会对拉美一体化和亚太区域产生影响。

The Pacific Alliance is a new type of regional integration. Although it is a new one, it develops rapidly and will exert important imacts on world economy and the order of regionalization. Three points can be summed up for its birth： the change of outside markets due to the global financial crisis, the increasing conserva- tive Latin American integration, and pressures from regionalization. The Pacific Alliance adopts policies to pro- mote the movements of goods, service, capital and people. In addition to its own growth and changes to its regionalization, The Pacific Alliance affects Latin American and Asia-Pacific regionalization.