侗族寨老组织在农村社会管理创新中的作用研究

A Research on the Role of the Dong's “ZhaiLao” Organizations in the Rural Society Management

民族农村地区存在着一些传统的社会管理组织,它们在村委会或基层党组织农村社会管理职能薄弱方面能发挥惊人的作用,配合村委会对民族地区村寨进行有效管理,促进村寨稳定和发展。"寨老"组织就是侗族地区农村的一种社会管理组织,在侗族地区村寨中有着极高的社会地位,对村寨的日常运行和管理以及农村的社会管理创新起到了非常关键的社会性作用,成为侗族村寨不可或缺的社会组织和制度。

In minority rural regions, a number of traditional social management organizations are pla- ying a striking role when the social management function of the villagers committee or the grass--root Party organization is weak. There is a need for them to coordinate with the villagers committee in ef- fectively administrating the minority regions and promoting the stability and development of village. Zhailao （the Chief of the village） organization, one of the social management organizations in the Dong rural region, has a high status in Dong villages, and takes a key role in the daily management of the village, hence an indispensable social organization and institution.