小班幼儿游戏活动初探

Study on Game Activities in Junior Kindergarten

幼儿园教育应以游戏为基本活动,让幼儿在游戏中快乐地学习和发展。游戏活动不同于教学活动,不可在游戏中掺入过多知识教育的成分。小班幼儿游戏活动具有丰富的价值。教师在指导小班幼儿游戏时遵循的原则有:游戏主题源于幼儿已有经验;游戏简单易操作;游戏材料数量多、品种少;游戏指导语言生动、富有童趣;游戏宜重复、少变化;对游戏中表现出色的幼儿及时强化。

Game activities should be the basic activities in kindergarten education so as to make children happily learn and develop in the games. Game activities are different from teaching activities, they can not be mixed with too much knowledge. The game activities in junior grade of kindergarten are of rich value. Teachers should follow these principles in guiding games： game themes should be from childhood experience; games should be simple and easy to operate;game materials should be in large quantity and less varieties;game instruction should be vivid and interesting; games should be repeated with little changes;teachers should reward children when they do well.