摘要
目的:评价昂丹司琼联合地西泮防治顺铂化疗所致恶心、呕吐的疗效。方法:将81例患者随机分为A、B两组,A组化疗前应用昂丹司琼8 mg,2次/d,静脉注射,地西泮10 mg,1次/d,静脉注射;B组化疗前单用昂丹司琼8 mg静脉注射,2次/d,对两组药物的疗效进行比较。结果:两组药物控制延迟性呕吐的有效率比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),在控制延迟性恶心、呕吐方面,昂丹司琼联合地西泮优于单用昂丹司琼。结论:昂丹司琼联合地西泮可作为预防化疗所致恶心、呕吐的常规方案。
Objective:To appraise the therapeutic effect of Ondansetron combined with Diazepam in treatment of Cisplatin-induced nausea and vomiting.Method:81 patients were randomly divided into A,B groups. Before chemotherapy, in Group A,Ondansetron 8 mg,2 times/d,intravenous injection,and Diazepam 10 mg,1 time/d,intravenous injection;Group B was treated with intravenous ondansetron 8 mg,2 times/d.The effect of two groups were compared.Result:Efficiency of delayed nausea and vomiting of two groups was statistically significant difference,the effect of ondansetron combined with Diazepam was superior than ondansetron.Conclusion:Ondansetron combined with Diazepam can be used as conventional scheme for prevention of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting.
出处
《中国医学创新》
CAS
2014年第8期38-40,共3页
Medical Innovation of China
关键词
昂丹司琼
地西泮
顺铂
化疗
呕吐
Ondansetron
Diazepam
Cisplatin
Chemotherapy
Vomiting