我国农村集体土地收益权主体制度研究

The Study on Proceeds Right's Subject System of Rural Collective Land in Our Country

将农村集体土地收益权定义为农村集体土地这一客体之上存在的一组权利,农村集体土地的权利主体依据自己享有的相应权能而获得一定收益的权利。通过分析农村集体土地收益权主体在私法关系中的应然定位,以民事主体的基本原理构建集体土地收益权主体制度,明确农村集体是农村集体土地收益权的群体性主体,农民、农户是农村集体土地收益权的个体性主体,还原其私法权利主体之法律品格,最终有效实现我国农民的集体土地收益权。

Proceeds right of rural collective land is a right based on the corresponding power they have. From analysis the subject of right obtain certain proceeds the proceeds right＇s subject of rural collec- rive land＇s natured location in the private law relations, we should structure the proceeds right＇s subject system of collective land by the basic principle of civil subject. We should clear and define what the rural collective is the group subject of right and the farmer or peasant household is the individual subject of right, which restores the law character of private law＇s subject of right and realizes the farmer＇s proceeds right of collective land in the end