中韩古代小说自我评点之比较——以《聊斋志异》和《天倪录》为中心

Comparative Study of the Self-critiques in Novels of Ancient China and Korea——Focus on Strange Stories From a Chinese Studio and Tales of the Nature

《聊斋志异》与《天倪录》是中韩两国古代文言志怪小说的重要代表,两者在小说正文之后均有作者的自我评点。对比两种评点,其共同点是评点都是正文故事的补充,又体现出作家的个性。不同点是《聊斋志异》在评点内容上选择富含寓意的故事,饱含鲜明的情感色彩,敢于批判社会现实;而《天倪录》则是注重考究故事的真实性与可信度,遵从传统儒家道德思想。造成这种差异的原因是多方面的,除了作者的因素,还包括成书社会背景的差异以及所处的小说发展阶段不同等因素。

Mongolia is the major country for China to implement its policy of keeping peace- ful relations with the neighbours and realizing the common prosperity. President Xi Jinping has been focsing on the Sino-Mongolian economic coorperation, esp. the coorperation in min- eral resources since the signing of Sino- Mongolian Economic and Trade Cooperation Devel- opment Program in June, 2008 as well as the overall strategic planning of bilateral, multi- lateral, regional and sub-regional coorperation by the 18th National Congress of CPC. He expresses that more emphasis will be put on the development of mineral resources for future. Therefore, it will be of great significance to explore deeply the advantages and disadvantages of the coorperation and propose practical measures to further progress the developBent.