摘要
针对大多数驾驶员在十字路口认知指路标志时,不能对版面信息进行有效加工处理,无法正确理解标志版面信息的含义。一些城市在指路标志版面信息布局设计时,对我国《道路交通标志和标线:交通标志部分》(GB5768.2-2009)的相关规定进行了调整,在版面信息布局时,采取了将同向信息中远地点置于上方的做法;通过利用问卷调查的方法,验证了该做法的合理性,结果表明对国标进行调整后的版面信息布局设计更符合大多数人的认知规律。本研究对于其他路口(T字路口、环形路口、立交路口等)的指路标志信息布局同样具有参考意义。
When identificating the guiding signs at the crossroads,most of the drivers could not process the layout information effectively or correctly understand signs meaning.To solve these problems, Some cities modify the relevant provisions on China’s “Road traffic signs and markings:some traffic signs”(GB5768.2-2009)to design layout information of the guide sign;As being designed layout infor-mation ,the further information in the same location is placed in the top of the closer;The approach was verified by means of questionnaire,the results showed that after the layout information in the standard of nation being modified,the layout could comply with most of the drivers.The conclusion drew in this pa-per could be reference to other forms of junctions,such as T-junction,roundabout,interchange junc-tions,etc.
出处
《公路工程》
北大核心
2014年第1期239-241,262,共4页
Highway Engineering
关键词
十字路口
指路标志
信息布局
认知规律
crossroads
guiding signs
information layout
cognitive law