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离子交联处理棉织物的TiO_2/SiO_2溶胶自清洁整理 被引量：2

Cotton Fabric Finished with TiO_2/SiO_2 Composite Hydrosol Based on Ionic Cross-Linking Method
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摘要 使用离子交联方法处理棉织物,可以提高TiO2/SiO2溶胶颗粒在棉织物上的黏附强度,进而增强其自清洁性能的耐水洗牢度.利用阳离子醚化剂(CHTAC)和1,2,3,4-丁烷四羧酸(BTCA)对棉织物进行离子交联处理,然后使用不同摩尔比的TiO2/SiO2溶胶对织物进行自清洁涂层整理.研究结果表明,当TiO2与SiO2的摩尔比为50∶1时,处理后棉织物的自清洁性能最强,与未经离子交联处理的自清洁棉织物相比,其耐水洗牢度提高,并且经整理后棉织物的抗皱性也随之提高,经、纬向强力保持率分别为62.20%和52.00%. To improve the adhesion strength of nano TiO2/SiO2 to cotton fabric, the ionic cross-linking method was studied to achieve the self-cleaning properties and improve the resistance to washing fastness.3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl （CHTAC） and 1, 2, 3, 4-butane tetracarboxylic acid （BTCA） were used to finish cotton fabric and ionic cross-linking was formed between them. After that, TiO2/SiO2 composite hydrosol of different ratios was applied to form coating possessed self-cleaning property. The research results show that the ratio of n （TiO2） ： n （SiO2） = 50 ： 1 exhibited obvious self-cleaning property, resistance to washing fastness and anti-wrinkle performance relative to only the TiO2/SiO2 composite hydrosol treatment. The tensile strength of the finished fabric attained to 62.20% and 52.00% compared with warp and weft direction, respectively.
作者 田永龙 刘洪玲
机构地区 东华大学纺织学院
出处 《东华大学学报（自然科学版）》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第1期106-110,共5页 Journal of Donghua University(Natural Science)
关键词 棉织物 离子交联 TIO2 SIO2 抗皱性 耐水洗牢度 TIO2 SIO2 cotton fabric ionic cross-linking TiO2/SiO2 anti-wrinkle performance resistance to water fastness
分类号 TS102.3 [轻工技术与工程—纺织工程]
  • 相关文献

参考文献10

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二级参考文献15

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共引文献34

同被引文献81

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二级引证文献13

东华大学学报（自然科学版）
2014年 第1期

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