摘要
建筑火灾中致人死亡的因素除了热以外 ,更多的是因为烟气的毒性 ,因此加强对烟的特性进行研究显得十分迫切。本文首先介绍了 2种常用的烟气毒性的评估方法 ,然后综述了不同规模的实验技术 ,并着重介绍了火灾早期特性实验台。
Most deaths resulted from building fire are caused by smoke toxicity, not by heat. Two kinds of fire toxicity assessment methods were introduced in the paper. The advantage and disadvantage of these methods were also described in details. All kinds of experiment methods were also introduced and the device used to study on characteristics at early stage of fire is described in details. Finally, the future research on smoke toxicity was proposed based on the above analysis.
出处
《火灾科学》
CSCD
2001年第1期29-33,共5页
Fire Safety Science
基金
2 11工程和国家自然科学基金资助项目!(5 0 0 0 6 0 12 )
关键词
建筑火灾
烟气毒性
毒性评估
Building fire
Smoke toxicity
Toxicity assessment