从《汉书》看王莽用《书》及促进《书》学发展的举措

Research on the Using of Shangshu and the Measures Promoting the Development of Shangshu by Wang Mang according to Hanshu

通过对《汉书》中相关文献的检索,王莽用《书》包括依《书》正名、造势,依《书》布政、施政,引《书》议事等方面。王莽辅政、当政期间,也采取了一些促进《书》学发展的举措:考论《五经》,定娶礼;筑学舍,增博士,征经士,集群说;为太子置师友;尊儒者,立学官;制礼作乐,讲合《六经》等。

It can be concluded through searching and reviewing the relevant literature in Hanshu that the using of Shangshu by Wang Mang can be analyzed from making nominal rectification and potential for himself based on Shangshu,formulating and administrating policies according to Shangshu and making political commentaries by quoting Shangshu.A series of measures had been taken when Wang Mang was in office to promote the development of the studies on Shangshu, which include the measures to determine the wedding ceremony system through the textual research on Five Classics;to construct school buildings , to increase the number of doctors of Confucian , to recruite Confucian scholars ,and seek advice from all sides;to recommend teachers to the crown prince;to venerate great Confucian scholars , and set educational officers;to prescribe etiquettes and music , and conform them to Six Classics.