2012年内蒙古某地幼儿园/学校食堂卫生状况调查

Investigation on Sanitary Condition of the Dining Rooms in Kindergartens and Schools in A place of Inner Mongolia in 2012

目的:了解公立、民办幼儿园/学校食堂卫生状况。方法:2012年3-5月,对该地设有食堂的51所幼儿园及学校进行了食堂卫生专项检查,重点检查餐饮服务许可证、健康证、卫生管理、卫生设施、内外环境、食具消毒等方面。结果:公立幼儿园及学校的餐饮服务许可证持有率、环境卫生、采购食品原料索证、健康证持有率、餐具消毒设施、食具大肠菌群检验均高于民办幼儿园/学校,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);卫生管理制度、食品库房储存以及防鼠防蝇防尘设施公立、民办幼儿园/学校基本一致(P>0.05)。结论:2012年内蒙古某地公立幼儿园及学校卫生状况较好,民办幼儿园卫生状况较差。

Objective：To understand the sanitary condition of the dining room in the public and private nursery school and the school in somewhere. Method：The hygienic status was conducted in 51 kindergartens and school dining rooms under the administration of Inner Mongolia Health Bureau during March to May in 2012.The examination content include the hygiene license,the health certificate,health governance,health facility,internal and external environment and disinfection tableware.Result：Percentage of both were differed between the public kindergartens and schools and private kindergartens and schools,including the hygiene license sanitation license,asked for food product qualification when purchasing food,health certificate,the tableware disinfection facility,coli group on the school tableware and the difference was statistically significant（P＆lt;0.05）.Complete health system and implemented responsibility system of food hygiene, food warehouse storage,rat proof and the dust flies were consistent between the public kindergartens and schools and private kindergartens and schools,and the difference were no statistically significant（P＆gt;0.05）.Conclusion：The hygienic status of dining rooms in the 18 public kindergartens and schools were good in 2012. The hygienic status of dining rooms in the 33 private kindergartens and schools were bad.