摘要
目前主要利用实地观测法、理论模拟法和相似材料模型法等来研究地表与岩层移动。其中最主要的方法仍然是实地观测法,即在开采的工作面地表设立专门的地表移动观测站,通过观测来得到地表移动相关数据,对这些数据进行整理分析,找出地表移动的变形规律,利用这些规律来解决实际问题。
Surface and strata movement were studied by the main use of field observation and theoretical simulation and similar material model. One of the main method was still a field observation method, which set up specialized surface movement observation station in mining working face. Through the observation to get surface movement data, the analysis of these data, the deformation law of surface movement was found out to solve the practical problems with these rules.
出处
《煤炭与化工》
CAS
2014年第2期55-57,共3页
Coal and Chemical Industry
关键词
观测站
岩移
设计
observation station
rock movement
design