油菜作物模型研究进展

Research Progress on Rapeseed Crop Model

作物模型是农业模型的重要内容,主要分为作物生长模型和作物形态结构模型。从油菜生长模型和油菜形态结构模型及可视化两方面,较系统综述了油菜作物的发育、生长(光合、呼吸、分配等)、水分平衡、氮素平衡、器官建成及管理等方面的国内外研究进展,分析了油菜模型的研究现状及存在问题,并展望了未来油菜作物模型的发展前景。

Crop model is an important content in agricultural model, which is mainly divided into crop growth model and crop morphological structure model. This paper reviewed the internal and external research progress on these two rapeseed models, including rapeseed development, growth （photosynthesis, respiration, and distribution）, water balance, nitrogen balance, organ formation, and management, etc. The paper analyzed the research status and existing problems and also prospected of the future development of rapeseed crop models.