论刘本《元氏长庆集》之贡献与缺憾

The Contribution and Deficiency of Liu's Version Yuanshi Changqing Set

元稹自己整理的《元氏长庆集》原为一百卷,至宋代亡佚过半,刘麟父子及时整理刊行为六十卷,才得以保留部分作品传世。其后出现的元稹著述诸版本,最早的源头都是"刘本"。但是刘麟父重行整理的《元氏长庆集》,常有不得已而强行拼凑的情况,很难恢复原有的次序;而且辑佚下的工夫不多,没有辑到的诗文占元稹原有诗文的一半以上,竟然连当时流行的《才调集》中的57首诗篇也视而不见。据笔者整理《新编元稹集》考证,刘本《元氏长庆集》所载978.5篇之外,散佚的完整作品有241.5篇、非完整作品有53篇,由可靠资料推知已经佚失的诗文有1293篇。四者合计,元稹应有诗文2566篇。

Original one hundred volume Yuanshi Changqing Set, edited by YuanZhen himself, to the Song Dynasty had lost more than half that with timely consolidation and publication to the formation of sixty volumes by Liu Lin and his son, was able to retain part of works. All versions of Yuan＇s works after this were from Lius＇ edtion that not only had been pieced together by force thus it is difficult to restore the original order but also more than half of Yuan＇s poetry, even the 57 poem in the popular Cai Diao Ji had not been collected because hard not deep. According to author＇s New Yuan Zhen Set textual research, besides contained 978.5 articles, lius＇ Yuanshi Changqing Set includes complete article 241.5, non complete article 52 and 757 articles had lost that these together there should be article 2029.