南康(浮石)客家方言的词缀研究

Study of the Hakka dialect affixes in Nankang( fushi)

以赣南客家方言中的代表方言之一——南康(浮石)客家话为研究对象,对其词缀系统分前缀、中缀、后缀进行了全面而详细地探讨和研究,主要分析了南康(浮石)客家话中"老、阿、晡、打、子、佬、头、崽子(崽)"等词缀的语法特征、附加意义和主要功能,并且与广东梅县话和普通话进行了相应地比较研究,从而揭示出南康(浮石)客家方言词缀系统的自身特点,以完善和丰富赣南客家方言的语法体系。

The article is mainly take Nankang Hakka --one of the represented dialect in GanNan Hakka Dialect as the object of study, and it divides the affix system into prefix, infix and suffix , analyzes and study the affix sys- tem roudly and deeply, the article main analyze the gammer features of affix, such as Lao, A, Pu, Da, Zi, Lao, Tou, Zaizi （zai） and add the meaning and the main function to it. At the same time it will be compared with the Guangdong Meixian dialect, Putonghua so that we can reveal the grammar features in Nankang Hakka and per- fect the Grammar system of the Nankang Hakka.