人际敏感性:概念、测量、影响因素和作用

The Concept,Measurement,Influencing Factors and Effects of Interpersonal Sensitivity

人际敏感性是一种"对他人行为和情感的过分觉知和敏感"的人格。目前对人际敏感性的研究主要采用人际敏感性量表,研究主题集中于父母教养方式、创伤经历、年龄等因素对人际敏感性的影响,人际敏感性对抑郁、焦虑、人际关系等的作用。未来应拓展研究对象,采用多元化的研究方法,全面深入研究人际敏感性的影响因素和作用。

Interpersonal sensitivity is a personality style defined as ＂undue and excessive awareness of and sensitivity to, the behaviour and feelings of others＂. It is measured with the Interpersonal Sensitivity Measure （IPSM } , which has been widely used. The influencing factors such as parenting styles, traumatic experiences and age, and the effects of interpersonal sensitivity on depression, anxiety and interpersonal rela- tionship, have been focused on in the researching domain of interpersonal sensitivity. In the future, we should pay more attention to broadening the research objects, studying interpersonal sensitivity with various methods, exploring deeply the influencing factors and effects of interpersonal sensitivity.