特制中药熏洗液联合马应龙痔疮膏护理痔疮术后随机平行对照研究

Special Herbal Lotion Combined with Mayinglong Hemorrhoids Ointment Hemorrhoids Postoperative Nursing Randomized Controlled Study

[目的]观察特制中药熏洗液联合马应龙痔疮膏护理痔疮术后疗效。[方法]使用随机平行对照方法．将129例住院患者按随机数字表法分为两组。对照组57例1：5000高锰酸钾1000mL／次．30min／次．2次／d．600C坐浴．治疗组72例中药熏洗液120mL＋生理盐水1000mL。30min／次，2次，d。38～40℃熏洗盆冲浪冲洗．将药液直接冲洗伤口。熏洗后马应龙麝香痔疮膏。适量涂抹换药。连续护理7d为1疗程。观测临床症状、痊愈天数、不良反应。护理1疗程．判定疗效。[结果]护理组痊愈65例，显效5例，有效2例，无效0例，总有效率92．86％。对照组痊愈40例，显效13例，有效4例．无效0例．总有效率70．18％。治疗组疗效优于对照组（P〈0．05）。痊愈天数护理组少于对照组（P〈0．05）。[结论]特制中药熏洗液联合马应龙痔疮膏护理痔疮术后效果显著．值得推广。

[ Objective ] To observe the curative effect of traditional Chinese medicine lotion combined with special Mayinglong hemorrhoids ointment hemorrhoids postoperative nursing. [ Methods ] Using randomized controlled methods, will be divided into two groups according to the random number table, 129 cases of hospitalized patients. 57 cases of control group were treated with 1 ： 5000 Potassium Permanganate solution 1000mL/times, 30min/times, 2/d, 60℃ bath. The treatment group of 72 cases after special herbal lotion 120mL＋ physiological sodium chloride 1000mL, 30min/, 2/d, 38 - 40℃ smoked wash basin wash liquid directly surf, wash the wound. Fumigation after giving Musk Hemorrhoids Ointment, massage evenly. Continuous nursing care of 7D for 1 courses. Observation of clinical symptoms, cure time, adverse reaction. Nursing care of 1 period of treatment, curative effect. [ Results ] The nursing of 65 cases were cured, 5 cases markedly effective, 2 cases, 0 cases ineffective, the total efficiency of 92.86%. The control group cured 40 cases, effective in 13 cases, effective 4 cases, invalid 0 cases, the total efficiency of 70.18%. The treatment group was better than control group （ P〈 0.05 ）. Recovery of nursing group were less than the control group （ P〈 0.05 ）. [ Conclusion ] Special herbal lotion combined with Mayinglong hemorrhoids ointment hemorrhoids postoperative nursing effect is significant, worthy of promotion.