望闻问切辨证急诊护理随机平行对照研究

Look and Smell Syndrome Randomized Parallel Group Study of Emergency Care

[目的]观察望闻问切用于急诊护理疗效。[方法]使用随机平行对照方法,将300例住院患者按随机数字表法分为两组。对照组150例常规中医护理干预措施。护理组150例望闻问切辨证护理干预。连续护理至临床确诊并接受治疗。观测漏诊误诊例数、患者投诉例数、危重症抢救成功例数、危重症专科诊治时间。[结果]临床漏诊误诊率和患者投诉率护理组优于对照组(P<0.05)。危重症抢救成功率两组无显著性差异(P>0.05);危重症专科诊治时间护理组明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。[结论]中医望闻问切用于急诊护理可有效降低漏诊误诊风险,减少患者投诉,提高危重症抢救效果,缩短危重症分诊时间,值得推广使用。

[ Objective ] To observe the look and smell of traditional Chinese medicine for emergency care treatment. [ Methods ] random parallel control method, 300 cases of hospitalized patients were randomly divided into two groups. Conventional medicine control group, 150 cases of nursing interventions. Care group 150 cases of medicine look and smell dialectical nursing intervention. Continuous care to the clinical diagnosis and treatment. Observations misdiagnosis number of cases, the number of cases of complaints of patients, the number of cases of successful treatment of critically ill patients, critically ill patients for specialist treatment time. [ Results ] Clinical misdiagnosis rate and patient complaint rate care group than the control group （ P〈0.05 ）.