中医药治疗原发性肝癌

Traditional Chinese Medicine Treating Primary Liver Cancer

原发性肝癌病因为多因素体亏虚,为七情所伤,肝气郁结,阻滞气机,致气滞不畅导致肝失疏泄,日久导致血行不畅而成血瘀,或由劳倦过度伤脾导致脾不健运,湿邪内停,外有湿热毒邪内侵,过嗜烟酒而化湿生热,导致气滞血瘀,痰凝毒结于肝,日久更伤正气,正不胜邪又助长积块生长,循环往复,停于腹中,本虚标实,渐形成臌胀或积聚,终致肝积之证。原发性肝癌分为三型:气滞血瘀、湿热蕴结、气阴两虚。临床当根据具体症状进行个体处方以缓解患者痛苦,不适合做肝切除或长期放化疗的患者可从中医整体出发辨证论治,减轻临床症状及放化疗所带来的副作用。

This paper elaborat the TCM treatment of late primary liver cancer. The cause of primary liver cancer is muhifactorial, first damaged by excess of seven emotions, then result in stagnation of liver qi and liver losing regulating, the end develop blood stasis.IT also can because of improper diet and overstrain, then the spleen dysfunction in transport and the dampness originat from interior, if it have heat-toxin or overeating alcohol and tobacco, lead to Qi-stagnation and blood stasis or phlegm-damp obstructing liver.For many time it can damage healthy qi and promote accumulation lump growth in circles ventral septal area.The last develop tympanites and gather, that is the pathogenesis of mass in the liver.There are three type of primary liver cancer： qi stagnation and blood stasis, damp and hot accumulate knot, deficiency of both qi and yin.Clinical signs and symptoms when according to specific prescription on individual to alleviate patients＇ pain.Not suitable for liver resection or long-term radiation and chemotherapy patients from the departure from the whole TCM syndrome differentiation and treatment, and the side effects of relieve clinical symptoms and radiation and chemotherapy.