生态位视角下的唐山县域旅游资源开发策略

Tourism Resources Development Strategy of Counties in Tangshan Region Based on the Ecological Niche

唐山所辖8县(市)旅游资源类型丰富,但旅游发展良莠不齐,旅游资源开发存在诸多现实问题并表现出明显差异.从生态位视角建立测评模型,对8县(市)旅游资源禀赋、开发环境、客源吸引能力进行生态位分析,并根据测评结果将8县(市)旅游资源相对生态位划分成最优、优势、次优、劣势生态位4个层次,最后提出了旅游资源生态位开发的策略.

There are rich tourism resources in eight counties （cities） of Tangshan region, but the development of tourism industry is clearly uneven and there are many problems in the development of tourism resources. This article constructs evaluation model from the perspective of ecological niche to analyze tourism resource, development environment and the ability to attract tourists of the eight counties （cities）. Based on the evaluation results,the eight counties （cities） are divided into four levels,that is,the optimal, suboptimal, advantage and weak ecological niche. In order to solve the problems, ecological niche development strategy of tourism resource is put forward.