训练水平的差异对篮球运动员足底压力特征的影响

Influence of Different Training Levels on Basketball Players' Plantar Pressure

通过使用foot-scan足底压力设备,对江苏省篮球队运动员正常行走足底压力分布相关指标的分析,探讨不同专项水平篮球运动员正常行走足底压力特征及影响因素,为足底压力在篮球项目训练及伤病防治的实际应用提供理论基础。研究认为:(1)足中间区域压力峰值和冲量指标敏感反映小前锋和后卫位置篮球运动员训练水平差异;(2)篮球运动员足底压力内外侧分布情况的改善,部分代偿了其足前部中间区域压力峰值、冲量增加的影响。

Depending on facilities of foot - scan plantar pressure, the paper researches the characteristics of plantar pressure of the basketball players from Jiangsu team when they are walking so as to provide theoretical basis for the ap- plication of plantar pressure to basketball training and injury prevention. The research believes that （ 1 ） The maximum pressure and impulse sensitiveness reflect the differences in training levels in small forward and guard players; （2） The improvement of the distribution of inside and outside plantar pressure partly compensates the impact caused by the in- crease of the maximum pressure and impulse in the middle zone of the forefeet.