扬雄言意关系浅论

Analysis of the Relationship between Words and Meaning of Yang Xiong

扬雄可谓是魏晋玄言风气之先导,对于清言玄旨议题之一的言意关系,扬雄也有其独到的论述。后人对于扬雄的言意关系的见解同得自《法言·问神》一篇的相关章句,而得到的却是截然相反的两种论断。本文通过对《法言·问神》篇中相关章句文字转承关系的探讨,同时参之历世注家的注解,试图考见扬雄关于言意关系的确切观点。

Yang Xiong is the pioneer of metaphysical thoughts of Wei and Jin Dynasty, and he has a deep study on the relations between language and meaning- one of the important issues people arguing about in Wei and Jin Dynasty. Essays related to Yang Xiong＇s attitude about the relationship of words and meaning are all getting their conclusion from the chapter of Wen Shen in Fa Yan, while the researchers receive their an- swers absolutely opposite. So, in this essay, the purpose is to get the real point of Yang Xiongs attitude a- bout the relationship of words and meaning through discussing the text of the chapter Wen Shen and consult- ing the notes that our seniors ever did.