职业体育与城市发展

Professional sports and urban development

职业体育是体育发展的重要组织形式之一。职业体育与城市发展之间存在协同与合作的关系,互惠共生是其最优模式。阐述了职业体育的内涵、产生条件和发展历程,案例分析职业体育对城市传媒业、城市文化、城市形象、城市外事交流、城市建筑业等领域的影响,在此基础上提出未来我国职业体育与城市发展的启示:城市选择体育赛事应考虑项目匹配,讲求循序渐进和注重特色;职业体育发展要建立人力资源的储备库,实行运动员的"定制化"培养模式和经营管理人员的"企校结合"培养模式;建立快速、敏捷的信息化平台,提高赛事的应变能力;加强和完善中国职业篮球联赛的制度化、法制化建设;各级政府应转变职能,重视并参与职业体育。

Professional sport is an important organizational form of the sport development. There is a synergistic and cooperative relationship between the professional sport and the urban development, mutualism is the optional mode. This paper expound the connotation, the condition, and the development process of professional sport, use some case to analysis the impact of professional sport on urban media, urban culture, urban image, urban Foreign Affairs exchange, urban construction, etc. , on this basis put forward the revelation of professional sport and urban development in the fu- ture ： when chosen one of the sport events should consider the match of the event, step by step, give prominence to the key points; to develop the professional sport need to establish a talents pool, im- plement ＂customization＂ training mode for the athletes, and train the managerial personnel in both the enterprises and the colleges; establish a express information platform, in order to improve the resilience of the event; strengthen and improve the institutional and legal development of the Chinese professional basketball league; government at all levels should transfer their functions, participate and puts a high value on professional sport.