近代大学教育学科发展研究——以东南大学教育科为例

Development of Pedagogy in Modern University:a Case Study of Southeast University

东南大学教育科是我国最早设立的教育学科之一,它是在南京高等师范学校教育专修科的基础上发展而来。1918年至1927年间,东南大学教育科集结了一批留学美国的教师,他们一方面积极参与教育学的学科建设,制定科学的人才培养模式,为中国教育学科的科学化与本土化奠定了基础。另一方面,他们开展广泛的教育实验活动,将人才培养与社会服务紧密结合起来,培育了一大批教育学科的后备力量。这一系列活动使得东南大学教育科名噪一时,成为当时新教育运动的主要发源地。

Education Department in Southeast University is one of Chinese earliest education discipline,which developed on the basis of Nanjing Higher Normal University.From 1918to 1927,agroup of teachers graduated from American universities assembled in Education Department of Southeast University.They actively participated in the education training mode and formulated scientific talents,which provided the basis for scientific Chinese education and localization.At the same time,they also carried out educational experiment in a wide range of activities including the personnel training and social services,and cultivated a large number of education disciplines.These activities made the university enjoy quite a reputation at that time and the main source of the new education movement in China.