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An optimized, sensitive and stable reduced graphene oxide–gold nanoparticle-luminol-H_2O_2 chemiluminescence system and its potential analytical application

An optimized, sensitive and stable reduced graphene oxide–gold nanoparticle-luminol-H_2O_2 chemiluminescence system and its potential analytical application
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摘要 The chemiluminescence (CL) performance of luminol is improved using reduced graphene oxide/gold nanoparticle (rGO-AuNP) nano-composites as catalyst. To prepare this catalyst, we propose a linker free, one-step method to in- situ synthesize rGO-AuNP nano-composites. Various measurements are utilized to characterize the resulting rGO-AuNP samples, and it is revealed that rGO could improve the stability and conductivity. Furthermore, we investigate the CL signals of luminal catalyzed by rGO-AuNP. Afterwards, the size effect of particle and the assisted enhancement effect of rGO are studied and discussed in detail. Based on the discussion, an optimal, sensitive and stable rGO-AuNP-luminon- H202 CL system is proposed. Finally, we utilize the system as a sensor to detect hydrogen peroxide and organic compounds containing amino, hydroxyl, or thiol groups. The CL system might provide a more attractive platform for various analytical devices with CL detection in the field of biosensors, bioassays, and immunosensors. The chemiluminescence (CL) performance of luminol is improved using reduced graphene oxide/gold nanoparticle (rGO-AuNP) nano-composites as catalyst. To prepare this catalyst, we propose a linker free, one-step method to in- situ synthesize rGO-AuNP nano-composites. Various measurements are utilized to characterize the resulting rGO-AuNP samples, and it is revealed that rGO could improve the stability and conductivity. Furthermore, we investigate the CL signals of luminal catalyzed by rGO-AuNP. Afterwards, the size effect of particle and the assisted enhancement effect of rGO are studied and discussed in detail. Based on the discussion, an optimal, sensitive and stable rGO-AuNP-luminon- H202 CL system is proposed. Finally, we utilize the system as a sensor to detect hydrogen peroxide and organic compounds containing amino, hydroxyl, or thiol groups. The CL system might provide a more attractive platform for various analytical devices with CL detection in the field of biosensors, bioassays, and immunosensors.
出处 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2014年第4期622-628,共7页 中国物理B(英文版)
基金 Project supported by the National Key Basic Research Program,China(Grant Nos.2011CB932700 and 2011CB932703) the National Natural Science Foun dation of China(Grant Nos.61378073,61335006,91123025,and 61077044) the Beijing Natural Science Fund Project,China(Grant No.4132031)
关键词 GRAPHENE NANOPARTICLES CHEMILUMINESCENCE biosensers graphene, nanoparticles, chemiluminescence, biosensers
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