幽默休闲类短信的语用分析

The Pragmatic Analysis of Humorous ShortMessages

手机短信作为一种新兴的语言现象,已成为被大众广泛接受和喜爱的沟通方式,它被誉为继纸媒、广播、电视和网络之后的第五大媒体。幽默短信是将幽默和手机短信的结合,其娱乐性和趣味性不仅更好地沟通了人际关系,表达了丰富的社会内容,还呈现出多样的语用学特点。文章就礼貌原则、合作原则、会话含义的可推导性特征、语境等四个方面对幽默休闲类手机短信进行分析,试图更好地欣赏和运用幽默短信。

Short messages , as a new language phenomenon ,has become a way of communication which is widely accepted and loved by people .It is known as the fifth largest media after the print media , radio , televi-sion and the Internet .Humorous short messages combine humorto the short messaging on mobile phones .Its en-tertainment and amusement not only make the communication of the interpersonal relationships better and ex -press the rich social content , but also present a variety of characteristics of pragmatics .This paper attempts to analyze the humorous leisure text messages from the following three aspects： the politeness principle of prag-matics, cooperative principle , derivation characteristics of conversational implicature and context .It tries to appreciate and use humorousshort messages better .