清代桐城麻溪姚氏闺阁诗歌繁兴的文化因素

Cultural Factors in the Flourishing of Boudoir Poetry in Yao Family in Ming Dynasty

桐城麻溪姚氏是有清一代闻名海内的文化望族,闺秀是构筑其家族文化的重要力量。姚氏闺秀不仅诗人辈出,而且诗歌成绩斐然。姚氏闺秀诗歌的繁荣,与家族的平等意识、家族良好的文化氛围以及女性自身的主体情怀等因素有着紧密的联系。麻溪姚氏闺阁诗歌的兴盛,是文学因素、文化因素和社会因素交相作用下的结果,具有多重观照意义,为解读女性、解读家族历史。

Tongcheng Ma Xi Yao family is famous domestic cultural family in the Qing Dynasty, women are an important force in the construction of family culture. Yao family is not only the birth of the many women poets, their poetry performance is very outstanding. Yao family women poetry prosperity, mainly has the time region, family consciousness of equality, family cultural atmosphere, a relationship as well as their own subjective feelings etc.