辽宁科技大学学生体质状况与影响因素分析

Analysis of students' physical condition and influence factors in University of Science and Technology Liaoning

为了提供在校大学生体质健康参考数据,以辽宁科技大学学生为研究对象,依据2010年国民体质测试要求和方法,对其身体形态、机能、素质等指标进行测试,结果表明:学生体重呈增长趋势,肥胖人数增加,速度和耐力下降。分析表明,与学校体育教学环境、场地和设施缺乏有关,体育课程资源没有得到有效地开发和利用。建议,学校充分利用现有的教学资源,引导学生参加业余体育锻炼,着重培养学生体育锻炼意识,从整体提高学生的体质健康水平。

In order to provide the reference data of students＇ physical conditions in university the students in USTL, are taken as the research objects, according to the 2010 national physical fitness test requirements and methods of the indicators of body shape, body function and physical quality test, the results show that the stu- dents＇ weights are on the rise, the obesity number is increased significantly, the speed and stamina are de- creased, the decrease reasons of the indicators are it is lack of sports playgrounds and facilities, and the physi- cal education curriculum resource has not effective development and utilization. It suggests that the university should pay special attention to the sports teaching, guide the students to take part in amateur sports, make full use of existing teaching resources, focus on training students＇ physical exercise consciousness to improve the students＇ physical health level.